The Basic Requirements For Setting Up A Poultry Farm Are As Follows:
The pre-requisites for establishing a business are land, capital, labor, and entrepreneurship. A person who wishes to start a chicken farming business must first get some understanding of how poultry farming works.
Here they are:-
- A layer is a chicken raised primarily for its eggs
- A chicken raised solely for meat is a broiler. A broiler is ready for sale within 12 weeks of hatching.
- Cockerels are also reared for meat production, but it takes them 24 weeks to reach the point of being saleable. This breed is the most reliable and can endure worst conditions of weather than that of layers or broilers.
How to start a poultry farm in India: One should decide on which kind of chickens one will raise. One needs to be informed about how chickens and eggs taste. Having a small start is best, as one can learn the business trends well and can learn from experience. Knowledge of the business, time to supervise, and a sufficient investment are crucial. To make more money, create a proper business plan and marketplace in which to sell the products. Planning and management must be part of every step of the process.
A land of 120*60 square meters is required for starting a poultry business. There is a need to choose a place away from residential areas or select a place that does not cause disturbance to the neighbors, as the smell may cause problems to those nearby.
The next requirement is a chicken cage, which is required to manage and maintain chickens. The cage isn’t very expensive. In the cage, chickens must have sufficient space for roaming. Suffocation of chickens is preventable by providing proper ventilation and air circulation.
You need to buy some newly born chickens so as to begin this business, and you need to purchase some eggs as well so that at least in the initial stages, you can sell eggs till the chickens are large enough to produce eggs and meat. Providing chickens with acute supervision for 7 to 9 weeks is essential. The ability to maintain their body temperature without external heat is not present.
Chickens need to be checked four to five times on a daily basis and should be kept away from other animals or predators. For them, the light should be sufficient as a source of heat. Chickens grow from chicks to pullets and chooks to hens and roosters.
As Due to its increasing growth, the company’s management now has to take care of much more than it did before, and the accounts and workings of various departments should be regularly checked, as well as records of production and sale, profits, and losses, etc. Advertising and promotional expenses also cost money, leading to the growth and expansion of businesses. Ads that help meet customer needs are necessary.
It is essential to keep a poultry farm clean, otherwise, chickens could get infected, resulting in their death or illness and causing losses to the business. Regular vaccination of the chickens is imperative.